What is craft beer? this simple question can be rather different things to newbies--to some it can be a whole new world of many choices of beer styles never knew before--but it can also be a confusing strange world of beer with many terms/ideas never heard before.
To a certain extent--it could be confusing to some especially when face with these:-
不少刚接触新朋友对craft beer是什么会有不同感受,可能觉得是多样化风味选择的啤酒新世界,也可能是让人眼花缭乱不知道什么是什么的各种陌生啤酒名词。 更何况一些一些入门简易概念听起来就像是自相矛盾的正反话,比如以下几点:-
If we consider why craft beer movement started in the first place--this is very much the case--because the BEER market was occupied by MACRO BEER with rather boring offerings with limited styels--someone started to think why can't beer be much more interesting with many more different styles and taste better/delicious. So on that score--craft beer is supposedly high quality/ delicious beer.
craft beer一定优质好喝
从最初出发点意义来说,这是为什么酿酒师想在市场长期被大厂啤酒笼罩风味类型选择非常有限情况下另辟途径酿造自己想喝而且更多不同风味选择的优质啤酒,在这层面上craft beer代表的就是为了提供更多样化更优质好喝的啤酒选择而动。
craft beer ≠ quality beer/delicious beer
Just like when you go to restaurants--there are top ones/ very good ones--but there are also many mediocre/ rather bad ones--it's the same for craft beer--unfortunately there are brewer/s who probably just want to make quick money/ not ready or skillful enough to make high quality/delicious beer but still dare to sell their brews--which in some cases might caused health issues such as diarhea/ vommiting due to bad hygiene or infections issues.
As for whether a beer is delicious or otherwise--this can be a rather subjective matter as it relates to a drinker's taste preferences as well very importantly palate appreciation level.
craft beer不一定优质或好喝 跟上面说的完全相反,然而这是实际情况,并不是所有自称craft beer的就一定优质,就像市面上餐厅那样,世界各个城市乡镇那么多大小醸坊/作坊中,确实会有学艺不精/酿酒功力不到家/投机取巧/混水摸鱼的,也意味着craft beer不同风味作品会有明确的优劣之分。优质好喝的作品可以让味蕾上天堂,劣质难喝的啤酒不仅会让让味蕾不愉快,少数情况严重的甚至可能把人喝到上吐下泻(啤酒是液体食物。有感染变坏造成食物中毒的可能)。
关于是不是好喝则需看个人口味选择/倾向,而且个人味蕾鉴赏力也有决定性影响。
First and foremost--there are many different styles of beer--some would need to be enjoyed fresh/ fresher to fully appreciate it's taste profile--for examples IPA or Hazy IPA which is about showcasing different flavours of various hops--this is a rather sensitive style with limited "best flavours period"(very different from "best before" which can be up to a year or longer)--Also beer with adjuncts such as coffee/tea/vanilla/fruits(just to name a few) even if in a stout or porter or pastry stout which some would tend to keep--brewers would advise to drink fresh rather than keep because time would bring oxidization which is the taste profile enemy of these beer styles.
时间能让craft beer风味退化craft beer有很多不同风格啤酒类型,其中有些类型风格作品是需要在比较短时间“最佳赏味期”内喝才能领略酿酒师想呈现风味层次表现,比如非常需要在全程冷链运输情况下保持新鲜度的IPA(印度淡啤)或HAZY IPA(类果汁印度淡啤)就明显会因为时间拉长而逐步出现鲜度退减/氧化进而影响风味表现的啤酒类型,另外,一些加入特定食材比如咖啡豆茶叶香草或新鲜水果的作品,就算被认为酒体比较厚实的黑啤(stout)或波特黑啤(porter)醸坊会建议不收藏/尽早喝掉才能体会整体风味表现。如果是甜点黑啤(pastry stout)更是建议早喝早享受。
TIME is friend of beer
Sound contracdicting? but it's true for some beer styles for examples Lambic--though some sour beer geek would prefer to drink fresh when it comes to fruited ones--some would keep. As for non-fruited ones--many would keep for 3-5-10 years before drinking--in fact the bottle label would mentioned how long a Lambic can be kept--10 years to 20 years is the norm. There are other beer styles too that some would prefer to keep for examples non-adjuncted stout / barleywine--for lighter beer Hillfarmstead has got a saison/farmhouse ale which is about keeping to get even more complex flavours.
时间能让craft beer风味更丰富听起来又是自相矛盾的话,实际情况是因为不同类型风格啤酒确实有保存条件良好情况下时间可以让收藏好的作品在若干年岁後呈现更丰富的层次风味,比利时天然发酵酸啤(Lambic)是例子,一些酸啤迷会把加入特定水果如李子莓果桃子等作品趁早开喝掉以享受更清新明显的果酸香风味,当然也有喜欢收一段时间後再喝的。而没有加入水果的酸啤作品则不少啤迷会收个三五年甚至十年以上才开喝(作品会标明可收藏10年或20年或以上)以感受时间带来的层次风味变化。
To some--drinking a beer is simple and straight forward--it's just a beer--regardless when drinking a craft beer--still only a beer.
But to some beer geeks--craft beer is not so simple--there are certain unspoken "rules"/"ethics" to fully enjoy/appreciate a beer--1 of the things geeks would do even when drinking a seemingly easy gulper such as Lager or Pilners--the beer is always allowed certain amount of time to "warm up"--never gulp it in one go--giving time for beer to warm up would allow fuller flavour profile to be enjoyed.
craft beer可以简单直接但也有一些讲究 再怎么说,craft beer也是啤酒,喝啤酒不就是杯子拿起直接喝就对了?喝酒本就是个人喜好,就算喝craft beer时快喝干掉也只是个人选择,不过必须说的是,绝大多数不同类型风格craft beer都是需要给时间让酒在杯中回温才能领会作品层次风味,才入杯没回温就干掉的话是品嚐不到该有风味变化表现。一般况来说,拉格(LAGER)或浅啤(PILSNER)类型作品普遍被视为解渴易喝可以快喝干掉的啤酒,不过放在craft beer世界,这些听起来简单易喝类型作品其实建议放慢来喝以让啤酒稍微回温可以体会到慢喝带来的味蕾享受。
This may sound like playing with words--but it's rather more about the shape and form of a certain beer--the common perception of beer is that of yellow/golden color light beer such as Lager/Pilsner or say a Pale Ale.
BUT there are beer which is "not normal" in color or body or taste--obvious examples is the very much fruit punch/smoothie look alike Pastry Sour/Fruited Sour--it is actually beer but can look and taste like thick fruit juices or smoothie.
Also there are non-beer items but closely associated with craft beer community--styles such as Hard Seltzer(alcoholic soda water) is being made by craft beer breweries--Hop Water too is being produced by craft breweries--as well Mead which is more towards honey-wine than beer( though there is a style where mead & beer is harmonized together) but very close to craft beer community and enjoyed by beer geeks.
craft beer是啤酒但也可以不是啤酒
听起来像是在玩文字游戏,但只是就事论事,在许多不同类型风格啤酒中有大众认知中浅黄或金黄色酒体轻盈易喝型啤酒比如Lager比如Pilsner比如Pale Ale等等。
这之外,也有无论外观颜色酒体浓郁程度都不像一般认知啤酒模样的类型,其中最具象的是果酸/果泥啤酒(fruited sour/smoothie sour),基本概念是看起来闻起来喝起来像现打果汁或浓郁奶昔的“啤酒”,因为实在不像啤酒很多时候喝到都觉得这不是啤酒。此外,craft beer衍生出来副线作品比如酒精气泡水(Hard Seltzer)以及近年应对无酒精潮流而做的酒花水(Hop Water)都不是啤酒但都从craft beer演变而成。还有就是跟craft beer社群走得很近的蜜酒(Mead)技术上不是啤酒,但也融合在社区中。
听起来像是在玩文字游戏,但只是就事论事,在许多不同类型风格啤酒中有大众认知中浅黄或金黄色酒体轻盈易喝型啤酒比如Lager比如Pilsner比如Pale Ale等等。
这之外,也有无论外观颜色酒体浓郁程度都不像一般认知啤酒模样的类型,其中最具象的是果酸/果泥啤酒(fruited sour/smoothie sour),基本概念是看起来闻起来喝起来像现打果汁或浓郁奶昔的“啤酒”,因为实在不像啤酒很多时候喝到都觉得这不是啤酒。此外,craft beer衍生出来副线作品比如酒精气泡水(Hard Seltzer)以及近年应对无酒精潮流而做的酒花水(Hop Water)都不是啤酒但都从craft beer演变而成。还有就是跟craft beer社群走得很近的蜜酒(Mead)技术上不是啤酒,但也融合在社区中。





















































